What is Magento?

What is E-Commerce?

Modern online business nowadays is becoming more and more challenging and more

sophisticated. Mobile internet is accessible. Thus online stores are more trendy everywhere.

E-Commerce is one of the most trending businesses in the world. E-Commerce, also known

as electronic commerce or internet commerce, refers to the buying and selling of goods or

services using the internet, and the transfer of money and data to execute these transactions.

E-commerce is often used to refer to the sale of physical products online, but it can also

describe any kind of commercial transaction that is facilitated through the internet. Whereas

e-business refers to all aspects of operating an online business, e-commerce refers specifically

to the transaction of goods and services. E-Commerce can take on a variety of forms involving

different transactional relationships between businesses and consumers.

Since Magento is the flexible and more secure platform for e-commerce, it is one of the best

e-commerce platforms in terms of features, support, security. You can develop a fully scalable

and better e-commerce store by using Magento.

What is Magento?

Magento is an e-commerce platform built on open source technology which provides online

merchants with a flexible shopping cart system, as well as control over the look, content, and

functionality of their online store. Magento offers powerful marketing, search engine optimization,

and catalog-management tools. Magento also empowering over 200,000 online retailers to date

and chosen by 1 of every 4 online businesses.

Magento employs the MySQL or MariaDB relational database management system, the
PHP programming language, and elements of the Zend Framework. The latest version of

Magento is ver 2.2.5 which was released on June 27, 2018.

Magento 1 vs Magento 2:

Magento is currently the largest open-source eCommerce platform in the world. Due to its

feature-rich and extensible code base, merchants with large and small operations all around

the world have been using it for a wide variety of projects.

There will be no updates and features with Magento 1. For better support solutions and

enhancements, you must move to Magento 2. The technology and innovation used in

Magento 2 are exceptional in providing better speed, security, performance, etc.

(Magento 1 vs Magento 2)

Magento-2 Architecture:

Magento’s architecture was designed with the decision of making the source code as

modularized and extendable as possible. The ultimate goal of that approach is to allow

it to be easily adapted and personalized based on each project’s demands.

Customizing usually means modifying the action or behavior of the platform’s code. In

the majority of systems, this means altering the “core” code. In Magento, if you are f

ollowing some best practices, this is something you can avoid most of the time, making

it possible for a store to keep to be updated with the latest security patches and feature

releases with the stylish website.

Magento 2 is a Model View ViewModel (MVVM) system. When comparing to Model View

Controller (MVC), MVVM architecture provides a more powerful separation between the Model

and the View layers. This diagram shows layers of an MVVM system:

Overall it is a classic MVC application based on the Zend framework. The code is standardized

and well built into modules. It integrates ORM for database abstraction. It has XML files for

configurations for the various aspects of the platform and also very flexible and easily

extensible. It also has an event/observer pattern.

Magento 2 Market Share:

(Magento 2 Market Share by country)

According to this chart, there are more than 3,792 online stores and 3,595 unique domains that are

currently built with Magento 2. The well-known countries are:

• United States – 903 websites
• United Kingdom – 311 websites
• Netherlands – 193 websites
• Germany – 180 websites
• Australia – 141 websites
• France – 119 websites
• India – 116 websites
• Italy – 87 websites
• Canada – 85 websites
• Spain – 57 websites
• Other countries – 932 websites

Is Magento 2 Right for My Business?

The following reasons play a vital role while choosing Magento 2 platform with various

improvements.

• Enhanced Performance Parameters and Mobile-friendliness
• Streamlined Checkout Process and Quality Magento 2 Extensions
• Highly Compatible and Fraud Protection
• Performance Enhancement and Perfectly Scaled to Business
• User-friendly approach and trendy technologies and wonderful SEO

Pros of Magento Migration:

Since Magento 1 has been around for eight years, and its beneficiary, Magento 2 was

released at the end of 2015, improving weak points of the earlier version such as

• Revised performance and scalability
• The properly automated test suite and simplified third-party integrations.
• Better backend UI and more structured frontend codebase
• More extensible way to develop modules, with files contained inside the Magento code instead of being distributed all over the place
• The number of conflicts between modules which is trying to build or customize the same functionality has been reduced
• With Magento 2 we can use filtered search and faceted search to provide ease for customers.

Precautions for Magento Migration:

• Magento 1.x to Magento 2.x, we should be aware of PHP supported versions because most Magento 1.x sites are running PHP 5.4.x or 5.5.x which is no longer supported by Magento 2.x.
• Magento 1.x themes cannot be ported to Magento 2 during migration.
• Not all the extensions from Magento 1.x will work on Magento 2.x.